Civil War Municipal Issues Stamps

Identification, history, popular series & stamp values

About Civil War Municipal Issues (USA) Stamps

Civil War Municipal Issues are not associated with a single sovereign nation but rather represent a unique episode in the postal history of the United States during the American Civil War (1861–1865). These provisional issues originated from various municipalities, primarily within the Confederate States, which experienced blockades or disruptions to regular postal service. The stamps primarily feature English text, reflecting the language of the issuing authorities, and their existence marks a significant administrative transition where local entities assumed postal responsibilities outside the established federal system. This period is characterized by localized postal autonomy necessitated by the conflict, leading to a distinct philatelic category separate from regular national issues.

Learn more: Wikipedia

Issuer Overview

Region:
Americas
Subregion:
North America
Issuing period:
1861 – 1865
Languages:
English
Currency:
USD
Parent issuer:
United States

Stamp Catalogs

Civil War Municipal Issues (USA) stamps are listed in the following catalogs:

Scott Catalog
Michel Catalog
Stanley Gibbons Catalog

Popular Civil War Municipal Issues (USA) Stamp Series

Charleston, SC Provisional (1861)

One of the earliest and most well-known municipal issues, featuring a 5-cent stamp with the city's name.

New Orleans, LA Provisional (1861-1862)

Issued by the postmaster of New Orleans, these stamps are notable for their distinctive designs and values.

Knoxville, TN Provisional (1861)

A rare provisional issue from Knoxville, often handstamped or lithographed, reflecting local necessity.

Civil War Municipal Issues (USA) Stamp Value Overview

Common stamps
$50 - $500
Rare stamps
$1,000 - $50,000+

Value Notes: The value of Civil War Municipal Issues varies greatly depending on the specific municipality, rarity, condition, and whether it's on or off cover. Many are quite rare, especially those from smaller towns or with unique handstamps. Forgeries are also common, so expertization is crucial.

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How to Identify Civil War Municipal Issues (USA) Stamps

Key features to look for when identifying Civil War Municipal Issues (USA) stamps:

  • 1 Look for the name of a specific city or town in the Confederate States (e.g., 'Charleston, S.C.', 'New Orleans, La.').
  • 2 These stamps often have crude designs, sometimes handstamped or locally printed, lacking the uniformity of national issues.
  • 3 Check for dates between 1861 and 1865, as this was the period of their necessity.

Related Issuers & Topics

Explore stamps from related regions and historical entities:

Alabama American Samoa Anderson Court House (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Annapolis (Local Post) Arkansas Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. Local Post) Austin, Texas (Local Post) Autaugaville, Alabama (United States Local Post) Baltimore Postmaster Provisional Baltimore, Maryland (Provisional Issues) Barnwell Court House (Confederate Provisionals) Base Atlantica Baton Rouge (Local Post) Boscawen (New Hampshire) Boston (Local Post) Boston, Massachusetts (Postmaster Provisionals) Canal Zone Cartersville, USA Chapel Hill (US Local Post) Charleston (Local Post) Charleston, South Carolina (Provisional Issues) Charlottesville, Virginia (US Local Post) Chattanooga (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Cincinnati, Ohio (Local Post) City Carrier Stamps Cleveland, Ohio (United States Local Post) Coamo Columbia, South Carolina (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Columbia, Tennessee (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Confederate States of America Cuba Danish West Indies Demopolis (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Eatonton, Georgia (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Fincastle (Unrecognized Entity) Florida (United States) Fredericksburg (Confederate States Local Post) Gainesville, Florida (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Galveston (Confederate Provisional) Georgia (USA) Goliad (Texas Provisional Issues) Greensboro, Alabama (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Greensboro, North Carolina (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Greenville Court House (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Guam Haiti Hallettsville, Texas (Local Post) Hawaii Houston, Texas (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Huntsville (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Iuka (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Jacksonville, Alabama (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Jacksonville, Florida (United States Local Post) Jonesboro (United States Local Post) Knoxville Provisional Postmaster's Stamps La Grange Laurens Court House (U.S. Postmarks) Lexington, Missouri (Postmaster's Provisional) Lexington, Virginia (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Lockport (United States Local Post) Louisiana Louisville, Kentucky (United States Local Post) Lynchburg, Virginia (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Macon (Confederate States Local Post) Madison Court House (Confederate States) Mariana Islands Micanopy, Florida (Local Post) Milledgeville (Confederate Provisional) Mississippi (U.S. State) Mobile, Alabama (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Montgomery (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Nashville (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) New Haven (United States Local Post) New Orleans (Confederate Provisional) New York (Postmasters' Provisionals) New York City Provisional Post Nicaragua North Carolina (U.S. State) Northern Marianas Islands Pensacola, Florida (Confederate Provisionals) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Local Post) Pittsylvania Court House (U.S. Postal Usage) Plum Creek (Provisional/Territorial) Port Gibson (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Port Lavaca Providence (USA Local Post) Puerto Rico Raleigh Richmond (Confederate States of America Local Post) Rutherfordton (US Local Post) Ryukyu Islands San Antonio (United States Local Post) Savannah (Confederate Provisional) South Carolina Spartanburg (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) St. Louis, Missouri (Postmaster Provisionals) Statesville (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Sumter (USA Local Post) Talbotton, Georgia Talladega (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Tellico Plains (Local Post) Tennessee (U.S. State) Texas Thomasville, Georgia (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Tullahoma (United States Local Post) Tuscaloosa (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) Tuscumbia, Alabama (Confederate Postmaster Provisionals) UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) Uniontown (Local Post) Unionville (Local Post) United States Valdosta (United States Local Post) Virginia (U.S. State) Warrenton (Confederate Postmaster Provisional) Washington (State)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Civil War Municipal Issues stamps?

Civil War Municipal Issues are provisional postage stamps issued by various cities and towns, primarily in the Confederate States, during the American Civil War (1861-1865). They were created due to the disruption of regular postal services by the war, allowing local postmasters to maintain mail delivery.

Are Civil War Municipal Issues stamps valuable?

Yes, many Civil War Municipal Issues are highly valuable due to their historical significance and rarity. Common examples might fetch hundreds of dollars, while rare issues, especially those on original covers or from obscure locations, can command thousands or even tens of thousands of dollars. Condition and authenticity are key factors in their value.

How can I identify Civil War Municipal Issues stamps?

To identify Civil War Municipal Issues, look for the name of a specific Confederate city or town on the stamp, often accompanied by a denomination. Designs are typically simple, sometimes handstamped or locally lithographed. Many are found on period covers. For precise identification and authentication, using a stamp identifier app or consulting a philatelic expert is highly recommended.

Which catalogs list Civil War Municipal Issues stamps?

The primary catalog for Civil War Municipal Issues is the Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue, specifically Volume 1 (United States). These issues are generally not listed in international catalogs like Michel or Stanley Gibbons, as they are a unique American philatelic category.

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