Estonia Stamps

Identification, history, popular series & stamp values

About Estonia Stamps

Estonia is a Baltic nation situated in Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and Finland. Its postal history reflects periods of rule under the Russian Empire, German occupation, and Soviet annexation, leading to significant shifts in administrative control and stamp issuance. Estonian stamps predominantly feature the Estonian language, though earlier issues sometimes included Russian or German due to historical affiliations. The country regained full independence in 1991 and subsequently joined the Universal Postal Union, adopting the Euro in 2011.

Learn more: Wikipedia

Issuer Overview

Region:
Europe
Subregion:
Northern Europe
Issuing period:
1918 – present
Languages:
Estonian, Russian, German
Currency:
EUR
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Stamp Catalogs

Estonia stamps are listed in the following catalogs:

Scott Catalog
Michel Catalog
Stanley Gibbons Catalog

Popular Estonia Stamp Series

First Stamps of Independent Estonia (Posthorn Issue) (1918-1920)

Estonia's inaugural stamps, featuring a posthorn design, symbolizing the newly independent nation's postal service. These are highly sought after by collectors.

Coat of Arms Issue (1920s)

A definitive series depicting the Estonian coat of arms, reflecting national identity and sovereignty.

Soviet Occupation Issues (1940-1941, 1944-1991)

Stamps issued during the periods of Soviet annexation, often overprinted or featuring Soviet designs, representing a complex political history.

Estonia Stamp Value Overview

Common stamps
€0.50 - €5
Rare stamps
€50 - €5,000+

Value Notes: Early independent Estonia issues, especially the 'Posthorn' series and early definitives, can be quite valuable, particularly in fine condition or with rare cancellations. Stamps from the Soviet occupation period are generally less valuable unless they are specific varieties or errors. Modern issues are typically face value or slightly above.

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How to Identify Estonia Stamps

Key features to look for when identifying Estonia stamps:

  • 1 Look for the word 'EESTI' (Estonia) on stamps, especially on issues from 1918 onwards.
  • 2 Early issues often feature the 'Posthorn' design or the Estonian Coat of Arms.
  • 3 During Soviet occupation periods, stamps may be overprinted with 'Eesti NSV' or feature Soviet designs, sometimes with Estonian text.

Related Issuers & Topics

Explore stamps from related regions and historical entities:

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Estonia stamps?

Estonia stamps are postage stamps issued by the Baltic nation of Estonia. Their history spans periods of independence, Russian imperial rule, German occupation, and Soviet annexation, each leaving its mark on the country's philatelic output.

Are Estonia stamps valuable?

The value of Estonia stamps varies significantly. Early issues from the first period of independence (1918-1940), particularly the 'Posthorn' series and certain definitive sets, can be quite valuable, reaching hundreds or even thousands of Euros for rare examples. Stamps from the Soviet occupation are generally less valuable, while modern issues are typically worth their face value or slightly more to collectors.

How can I identify Estonia stamps?

To identify Estonia stamps, look for the country name 'EESTI' prominently displayed. Early issues often feature national symbols like the Posthorn or Coat of Arms. Stamps from occupation periods might show overprints or designs reflecting the occupying power, sometimes with Estonian text. For precise identification and cataloging, using a stamp identifier app can be very helpful, as it allows you to photograph the stamp and receive instant information.

Which catalogs list Estonia stamps?

Estonia stamps are comprehensively listed in major international stamp catalogs. You can find them in the Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue, the Michel Europa-Katalog, and the Stanley Gibbons Commonwealth & British Empire Stamps catalogue (for earlier periods) and their European volumes. Specialized Estonian catalogs also exist for in-depth collecting.

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