Fiume Stamps
Identification, history, popular series & stamp values
About Fiume Stamps
Fiume, known today as Rijeka, is a port city located in the Adriatic region of Central Europe, historically situated at the crossroads of Italian and Slavic cultures. Its unique political status led to a brief but distinct period of independent postal administration between 1920 and 1924, following the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. During this time, stamps were issued primarily in Italian, reflecting the city's dominant language and political aspirations. The postal issues of Fiume are significant as they document the complex territorial disputes and transitions that followed World War I, culminating in its eventual incorporation into the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (later Yugoslavia).
Issuer Overview
- Region:
- Europe
- Subregion:
- Southern Europe
- Issuing period:
- 1918 β 1924
- Languages:
- Italian, Croatian
- Currency:
- ITL
- issuer:fiume.overview.parentIssuer:
- issuer:fiume.overview.parentIssuerValue
Stamp Catalogs
Fiume stamps are listed in the following catalogs:
Popular Fiume Stamp Series
Local Issues (1918-1919) (1918-1919)
Overprinted stamps of Hungary and Austria, often with 'FIUME' or 'FIUME' and new values, reflecting the initial period of self-governance.
Gabriele D'Annunzio Issues (1919-1920) (1919-1920)
Stamps issued under the Italian Regency of Carnaro, featuring patriotic designs and portraits of D'Annunzio, often with allegorical figures.
Fiume Definitive Issues (1920-1924) (1920-1924)
Definitive stamps issued by the Free State of Fiume, depicting local landmarks, coats of arms, and allegorical themes, often inscribed 'POSTA DI FIUME'.
Fiume Stamp Value Overview
Value Notes: Early overprints and D'Annunzio issues, especially those with errors or rare cancellations, can command significant prices. Later definitives are generally more affordable, but complete sets or high values can still be valuable.
How to Identify Fiume Stamps
Key features to look for when identifying Fiume stamps:
- 1 Look for 'FIUME' or 'POSTA DI FIUME' inscriptions.
- 2 Examine overprints on stamps of Austria or Hungary for early issues.
- 3 Note the designs featuring Gabriele D'Annunzio or local Fiume landmarks.
Related Issuers & Topics
Explore stamps from related regions and historical entities:
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Fiume stamps?
Fiume stamps are postal issues from the city of Fiume (modern-day Rijeka) during its period of independent postal administration between 1918 and 1924. These stamps reflect the complex political history of the region after the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, including the Italian Regency of Carnaro and the Free State of Fiume.
Are Fiume stamps valuable?
The value of Fiume stamps varies widely. Common issues can be found for a few euros, while rare overprints, specific D'Annunzio issues, or stamps with errors can be quite valuable, reaching hundreds or even thousands of euros. Condition, rarity, and historical significance all play a role in their worth.
How can I identify Fiume stamps?
To identify Fiume stamps, look for the inscriptions 'FIUME' or 'POSTA DI FIUME'. Early issues are often overprints on Austrian or Hungarian stamps. Designs may feature Gabriele D'Annunzio, local coats of arms, or cityscapes. For precise identification and valuation, consider using a stamp identifier app or consulting specialized philatelic catalogs.
Which catalogs list Fiume stamps?
Fiume stamps are extensively listed in major international stamp catalogs, including Scott, Michel, and Stanley Gibbons. These catalogs provide detailed information on issues, varieties, and estimated values.
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