Formosa Stamps
Identification, history, popular series & stamp values
About Formosa (Qing Dynasty) Stamps
Formosa, the historical name for Taiwan, is an island nation located in East Asia, situated off the southeastern coast of mainland China. Its postal history is complex, reflecting periods under Dutch, Spanish, Chinese (Qing Dynasty), Japanese, and later Republic of China administration. Stamps from this region predominantly feature Chinese characters, often alongside English or Japanese during specific colonial periods. The transition from Japanese colonial rule to post-World War II administration by the Republic of China significantly impacted the design and issuance of its postal materials.
Issuer Overview
- Region:
- Asia
- Subregion:
- East Asia
- Issuing period:
- 1887 â 1895
- Languages:
- Chinese
- Currency:
- CNY
- Parent issuer:
- China (Qing Dynasty)
Stamp Catalogs
Formosa (Qing Dynasty) stamps are listed in the following catalogs:
Popular Formosa (Qing Dynasty) Stamp Series
Dragon and Cloud Issue (1887)
The first stamps issued for Formosa, featuring a dragon and cloud motif, printed in Shanghai.
Surcharged Issues (1888-1895)
Chinese Imperial Post stamps surcharged for use in Formosa, often with local characters or values.
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Formosa (Qing Dynasty) Stamp Value Overview
Value Notes: Stamps from Formosa's Qing Dynasty period are generally scarce due to limited issuance and usage. Early issues, especially the Dragon and Cloud series, and certain surcharges can be quite valuable, particularly in good condition or on cover. Forgeries are known, so expertization is recommended for high-value items.
How to Identify Formosa (Qing Dynasty) Stamps
Key features to look for when identifying Formosa (Qing Dynasty) stamps:
- 1 Look for Chinese characters, often with 'Taiwan' (čşçŁ) or 'Formosa' (çŚçžćŠć˛) indications, though early issues may not explicitly state 'Formosa'.
- 2 Examine for surcharges on Chinese Imperial Post stamps, which signify their use in Formosa.
- 3 Pay attention to the printing method and paper, as early issues were often crudely produced.
Related Issuers & Topics
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are Formosa stamps?
Formosa stamps refer to the postal issues used on the island of Taiwan during its historical periods, particularly the Qing Dynasty administration (1887-1895) before Japanese rule. These stamps reflect the island's complex postal history.
Are Formosa stamps valuable?
Yes, stamps from Formosa, especially those issued during the Qing Dynasty period, can be quite valuable. Their scarcity, historical significance, and demand among collectors of Chinese and Taiwanese philately contribute to their worth. Prices can range from tens to thousands of dollars, depending on the specific issue, condition, and rarity.
How can I identify Formosa stamps?
To identify Formosa stamps, look for Chinese characters, often including 'Taiwan' or 'Formosa' (though not always on the earliest issues). Many are surcharged Chinese Imperial Post stamps. Consulting a specialized catalog is essential. For quick identification, you can use a stamp identifier app that allows you to photograph the stamp for analysis.
Which catalogs list Formosa stamps?
Formosa stamps are listed in major international stamp catalogs such as Scott, Michel, and Stanley Gibbons, typically found within the sections for China or Taiwan. Specialized catalogs for Chinese philately will also provide detailed listings and information.
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