Japan Stamps

Identification, history, popular series & stamp values

About Japan Stamps

Japan, an East Asian island nation, established a modern postal system in the Meiji era, joining the Universal Postal Union in 1877 and maintaining independent postal administration throughout its history. Japanese stamps predominantly feature Kanji and Kana script, reflecting the nation's linguistic identity. The country's philatelic record spans imperial rule, periods of significant territorial expansion, and the post-war reconstruction, with distinct issues marking the transition between these major political epochs.

Learn more: Wikipedia

Issuer Overview

Region:
Asia
Subregion:
East Asia
Issuing period:
1871 – 2019
Languages:
Japanese
Currency:
JPY
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Stamp Catalogs

Japan stamps are listed in the following catalogs:

Scott Catalog
Michel Catalog
Stanley Gibbons Catalog

Popular Japan Stamp Series

Cherry Blossom Issue (1872-1876)

Japan's second definitive stamp series, featuring cherry blossoms, a national symbol. These stamps are highly sought after by collectors.

Koban Issue (1876-1892)

A long-running definitive series depicting the traditional Japanese Koban coin, known for its intricate designs and various printings.

Showa Issue (1937-1950s)

A significant definitive series issued during the Showa era, featuring various designs including imperial symbols, landscapes, and cultural motifs, reflecting the period of war and reconstruction.

Japan Stamp Value Overview

Common stamps
¥50 - ¥5,000 ($0.50 - $50)
Rare stamps
¥50,000 - ¥5,000,000+ ($500 - $50,000+)

Value Notes: Early Japanese stamps, especially the Dragon and Cherry Blossom issues, can be very valuable, particularly in fine condition or with rare cancellations. Later definitive and commemorative issues are generally affordable, but complete sets or specific varieties can command higher prices. Stamps from the occupation periods or specific postal history items also hold significant value.

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How to Identify Japan Stamps

Key features to look for when identifying Japan stamps:

  • 1 Look for Kanji and Kana script, which are characteristic of Japanese stamps.
  • 2 Early issues often feature traditional Japanese motifs like dragons, cherry blossoms, or the imperial chrysanthemum.
  • 3 Many stamps include the year of issue in the Japanese imperial calendar (e.g., Meiji, Taisho, Showa, Heisei) alongside or instead of the Gregorian calendar.

Related Issuers & Topics

Explore stamps from related regions and historical entities:

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Japan stamps?

Japan stamps are postage stamps issued by the postal administration of Japan since 1871. They reflect the nation's rich history, culture, and technological advancements, featuring a wide array of designs from traditional art and imperial symbols to modern landscapes and popular culture.

Are Japan stamps valuable?

Yes, many Japan stamps can be valuable. Early issues, such as the Dragon and Cherry Blossom series, especially in good condition or with rare cancellations, are highly sought after by collectors. Stamps from specific historical periods, such as the Meiji era or occupation issues, can also fetch high prices. Later definitive and commemorative stamps are generally more common and affordable, but complete sets or specific varieties can still hold significant value.

How can I identify Japan stamps?

You can identify Japan stamps by looking for the distinctive Kanji and Kana script used for denominations and country names. Early stamps often feature traditional Japanese imagery like dragons, cherry blossoms, or the imperial chrysanthemum. Many stamps also include the Japanese imperial calendar year. For precise identification and cataloging, consider using a stamp identifier app that can scan your stamp and provide detailed information.

Which catalogs list Japan stamps?

Japan stamps are extensively listed in all major international stamp catalogs. You can find them in the Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue, Michel Katalog (especially the Japan/Korea/Mongolia volume), and the Stanley Gibbons Commonwealth & British Empire Stamps catalogue (for early issues and occupation stamps, though Japan is not part of the Commonwealth). Specialized Japanese catalogs also exist for in-depth collecting.

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