Zurich Stamps
Identification, history, popular series & stamp values
About Zurich (Cantonal Issue) Stamps
Zurich, a canton located in the north-central region of Switzerland, possesses a rich postal history independent of its current federal status. Before the establishment of the unified Swiss postal system, Zurich issued its own distinctive stamps starting in 1843, making it a pioneer in adhesive postage in Europe. These early issues, along with later cantonal stamps, primarily feature German, reflecting the dominant language of the region. The transition from cantonal postal autonomy to the national Swiss Post system in 1849 marks the most significant administrative shift affecting its philatelic output.
Issuer Overview
- Region:
- Europe
- Subregion:
- Western Europe
- Issuing period:
- 1843 – 1846
- Languages:
- German
- Currency:
- CHF
- Parent issuer:
- Switzerland
Stamp Catalogs
Zurich (Cantonal Issue) stamps are listed in the following catalogs:
Popular Zurich (Cantonal Issue) Stamp Series
Zurich 4 and 6 Rappen (1843)
The iconic 'Zurich 4' and 'Zurich 6' stamps, the first adhesive postage stamps issued in continental Europe, featuring horizontal lines and the value in a central rosette.
Zurich Rayon I and II (1846)
Later cantonal issues, often referred to by their postal zones (Rayon I and II), featuring a cross in an oval frame, indicating the postal district.
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Zurich (Cantonal Issue) Stamp Value Overview
Value Notes: Zurich's cantonal stamps are highly sought after by collectors due to their historical significance as some of the world's earliest stamps. Condition, margins, and cancellations significantly impact value. The 'Zurich 4' and 'Zurich 6' are particularly valuable, especially on cover.
How to Identify Zurich (Cantonal Issue) Stamps
Key features to look for when identifying Zurich (Cantonal Issue) stamps:
- 1 Look for the distinctive horizontal lines and central rosette with '4 Rp.' or '6 Rp.' for the 1843 issues.
- 2 Later issues (1846) feature a cross within an oval frame, often with 'Rayon I' or 'Rayon II' text.
- 3 Stamps are imperforate and printed in black on colored paper (reddish-brown for 4 Rp., blue for 6 Rp.).
Related Issuers & Topics
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are Zurich stamps?
Zurich stamps refer to the early adhesive postage stamps issued by the Canton of Zurich in Switzerland between 1843 and 1846, before the establishment of a unified Swiss postal system. They are among the world's first stamps.
Are Zurich stamps valuable?
Yes, Zurich stamps are highly valuable, especially the 1843 'Zurich 4' and 'Zurich 6' issues. Their historical importance and rarity make them prized possessions for philatelists, with prices ranging from hundreds to well over a hundred thousand Euros for rare examples in fine condition or on cover.
How can I identify Zurich stamps?
Zurich stamps can be identified by their imperforate nature, the specific designs (horizontal lines with value in a rosette for 1843, or a cross in an oval for 1846), and the German text. An easy way to confirm authenticity and learn more is by using a stamp identifier app, which can analyze images of your stamps.
Which catalogs list Zurich stamps?
Zurich stamps are extensively listed in all major international stamp catalogs, including Scott (as part of Switzerland's early issues), Michel (Germany and Switzerland), and Stanley Gibbons (Europe). These catalogs provide detailed information on varieties, values, and historical context.
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